Barbary Sheep Hunting in South Africa

The Ultimate Mountain Hunting Adventure with Bayly Sippel Safaris

For the adventurous hunter seeking something beyond the traditional plains game safari, Barbary Sheep hunting in South Africa offers one of the most challenging and rewarding mountain hunting experiences available anywhere in Africa. Known internationally as Aoudad, the Barbary Sheep combines the rugged terrain of a sheep hunt with the rich wildlife diversity of South Africa.

At Bayly Sippel Safaris, our free-range Barbary Sheep hunts take place in dramatic mountain landscapes where patience, glassing skills, and careful stalking are essential. It is a hunt that appeals to experienced international hunters looking for a true test of endurance, marksmanship, and mountain hunting ability.

What Is a Barbary Sheep?

The Barbary Sheep (Ammotragus lervia) is a large wild sheep originally native to the rocky mountains and deserts of North Africa. With its sweeping horns, muscular build, and distinctive throat mane, it is one of the most striking sheep species available to hunters worldwide.

Adult rams can weigh between 80 and 140 kilograms and stand up to one meter at the shoulder, making them a formidable quarry in mountainous terrain.

Barbary sheep were introduced to parts of South Africa several decades ago and have adapted exceptionally well to the arid mountain environments of the Northern Cape, Free State, and Eastern Cape.

These animals are incredibly resilient and capable of surviving long periods without direct water, obtaining moisture from vegetation in the dry Karoo ecosystem.

For hunters, this resilience translates into a tough, physically demanding mountain hunt.

Why Barbary Sheep Hunting Is One of Africa’s Most Exciting Hunts

Barbary Sheep hunting is very different from typical plains game safaris. While most African hunting occurs in bushveld or savannah terrain, the Barbary Sheep hunt takes place in steep, rugged mountains where the animals use elevation and rocky ridges to their advantage.

These sheep possess:

  • Exceptional eyesight
  • Sharp hearing
  • Incredible climbing ability

Once disturbed, they quickly disappear into cliffs and ridges that are nearly impossible to approach.

A successful hunt requires:

  • Long hours of glassing from vantage points
  • Careful spot-and-stalk hunting
  • Precise longer-range shooting

Because of the terrain they inhabit, shots often occur at extended distances across valleys or rocky slopes.

For many hunters, this combination of sheep-style hunting with African scenery is what makes the Barbary Sheep one of the most addictive hunts available.

Free-Range Barbary Sheep Hunting at Bayly Sippel Safaris

At Bayly Sippel Safaris, Barbary Sheep are hunted in true free-range mountain terrain where the animals roam naturally across large mountainous areas.

Our mountain hunting concessions are located in the rugged Asbestos Mountain Range, where steep slopes, rocky ridgelines, and vast valleys create the perfect habitat for Barbary Sheep.

This is not a casual hunt. It is an authentic mountain adventure that rewards determination.

Typical trophy rams in the region can exceed 30 inches of horn length, and locating the right ram requires careful observation and disciplined stalking.

A typical hunting day may include:

  • Early morning glassing sessions
  • Tracking rams moving between feeding areas
  • Long hikes across ridges and valleys
  • Carefully planned stalks to get within shooting range

Every hunt is unique, and each successful stalk becomes part of a story hunters remember for a lifetime.

Barbary Sheep Habitat in South Africa

Barbary Sheep thrive in arid mountainous environments where rocky terrain and sparse vegetation provide natural protection from predators and human disturbance.

In South Africa they are most commonly found in:

  • The Northern Cape mountains
  • The Eastern Cape highlands
  • Certain regions of the Free State

These landscapes consist of dramatic cliffs, Karoo plains, and steep ridges that create ideal habitat for this species.

The same terrain that allows Barbary Sheep to flourish is also what makes hunting them such an incredible challenge.

When Is the Best Time to Hunt Barbary Sheep?

One of the advantages of hunting Barbary Sheep in South Africa is the long hunting season.

Most hunts take place between:

February and November

During the cooler months of the South African winter, the animals tend to move more during daylight hours and the mountain air is ideal for extended glassing sessions.

These conditions make winter and early spring particularly productive for trophy Barbary Sheep hunts however the green backdrop of summer can also help with scouting.

The Challenge of a True Mountain Hunt

Barbary Sheep hunting appeals especially to hunters who enjoy mountain hunting for species like:

  • Dall Sheep
  • Bighorn Sheep
  • Ibex
  • Tahr

The hunting style is very similar:

  1. Locate animals from high vantage points.
  2. Plan a careful stalk using terrain and wind.
  3. Close the distance without being detected.

Barbary Sheep are typically most active in early morning and late afternoon, resting during the heat of the day.

This creates the classic rhythm of a mountain hunt — early starts, strategic movement, and patience.

Trophy Quality and Horn Measurements

A mature Barbary Sheep ram carries impressive horns that curve backward and outward.

Typical trophy measurements include:

  • 25–28 inches: Mature ram
  • 28–30 inches: Excellent trophy
  • 30+ inches: Exceptional trophy

Combined with the animal’s heavy body and distinctive mane, a Barbary Sheep makes an impressive addition to any trophy collection.

Combining Barbary Sheep with Other African Species

One of the great advantages of hunting in South Africa is the ability to combine multiple species on the same safari.

Barbary Sheep hunts are often paired with other mountain or plains game species such as:

  • Eland
  • Hartmanns Mountain Zebra
  • Kudu
  • Gemsbok
  • Springbok

This combination allows hunters to experience a diverse and exciting African safari while focusing on a specialized mountain hunt.

Why International Hunters Choose South Africa for Barbary Sheep

Compared with many sheep hunts around the world, Barbary Sheep hunting in South Africa offers several advantages:

Accessible travel

South Africa has world-class international flight connections and professional hunting infrastructure.

Exceptional value

Barbary Sheep hunts in South Africa are often significantly more affordable than sheep hunts in North America or North Africa.

Diverse hunting opportunities

Hunters can combine Barbary Sheep with dozens of additional African species on the same safari.

Professional guiding

Experienced professional hunters help navigate the terrain and ensure ethical, fair-chase hunting.

Plan Your Barbary Sheep Hunt with Bayly Sippel Safaris

For hunters seeking a true mountain hunting challenge in Africa, Barbary Sheep delivers an unforgettable experience.

At Bayly Sippel Safaris, we pride ourselves on offering:

  • Authentic free-range mountain hunts
  • Experienced professional hunters
  • Exceptional trophy quality
  • Personalized safari experiences for international clients

Whether you are a dedicated sheep hunter or simply looking to add an extraordinary species to your African safari, a Barbary Sheep hunt will test your skill, endurance, and determination.

And once you experience the mountains, you will understand why so many hunters say:

The mountains always call you back.